詞匯學(xué)習(xí)1

1.will you please call my husband（丈夫）as soon as possible（盡快的）?

a contact （接觸，聯(lián)系）

b consult（商量，請教）

c phone （n.電話，v.打電話）

d. visit（拜訪,訪問）

答案：c

[解析]：call sb(up)=phone sb(up)

call on拜訪某人；call at拜訪某地；call for號召，召集

2.we'll give every teacher space to develop（發(fā)展）

a chance（v.碰巧，冒險；n.機(jī)會，運(yùn)氣）

b employment(n.雇用,使用)

c room(房間，空間)

d opportunity機(jī)會,時機(jī)

答案：c

[解析]：space空間，太空，間隔；give sb sth to do sth

3. i have to（不得不）go at once.

a．soon （不久，很快adv.） b. immediately（立刻，馬上）

c．now （現(xiàn)在） d. early (早點(diǎn))

[解析]：at once 立刻馬上.

[答案]：b

4. the policeman(警察) asked him to identify the thief(賊).

a. name (v.命名，說出…的名字；n. 名字)

b. distinguish (區(qū)分，區(qū)別)

c. capture（抓住，捕獲）

d. separate （分開,隔離）

[解析]：indentify v.1認(rèn)為和---一致; 2認(rèn)出,說出=name=recognize

ask sb to do sth

5. we were all there when the accident（事故）occurred.

a．happened ( 發(fā)生) b. broke (打破,弄破,中斷)

c. spread (傳播, 伸展) d. appeared (出現(xiàn),顯得)

[解析]：occur: v.1發(fā)生 ; 2 出現(xiàn),存在

[答案]：a

6. it took me exactly (正好，恰好)a week to complete the work.

a. do (做)

b. achieve (完成功績, 達(dá)到,實(shí)現(xiàn))

c. improve (改善,增進(jìn),提高)

d. finish (完成)

[解析]：complete 完成, 使完整; it took sb some time to do sth .

7.the herb(香草)medicine(藥) eventually cured (治愈)her disease(疾病).

a. nicely(漂亮地，恰好地)

b. apparently(顯然地，似乎, 表面上)

c. finally(最終)

d. naturally(自然地)

[解析]：eventually adv 最后,終于

[答案]：c

8. we had a long conversation about(關(guān)于) her parents(父母).

a. talk (談話) b. speech (演講)

c．debate(辯論) d. discussion(討論)

[解析]：conversation 會話談話

[答案]：a

9. please let me know if you are unable to(不能) attend the meeting(會議).

a. go to (去…) b. prepare for (做準(zhǔn)備)

c. speak to (談話) d. do to (對某人做什么)

[解析]：attend 參加出席=go to =take part in

attend school 上學(xué) attend a lecture 聽課

[答案]：a

10. he has made up his mind to give up(放棄) smoking(吸煙).

a. tried (設(shè)法,嘗試 ) b. attempted (試圖,企圖)

c. agreed (同意) d. decided(決定)

[解析]：make up one’s mind to do sth 下定決心做某事

make up one’s mind =decide =determine

11. your teacher will take your illness (疾病)into account when(當(dāng)…的時候)marking(評分) your exams(考試).

a. calculation(計算，估計)

b. computation (計算，估計)

c. consideration(考慮)

d. assessment (評定，估價)

[解析]：account : 帳目，帳單，理由

take sth into account 考慮某事，對某事加以考慮=take sth into consideration

12. we have to(不得不) put up with her behaviors(行為).

a. tolerate (忍受) b. accept （接受）

c. swallow（v.吞下,咽下;n.燕子） d. take（拿，?。?/span>

[解析]：put up with 忍耐=tolerate =bear=endure=stand=undergo

13. they have given up the hope(希望)to save their friend from drowning(溺水).

a. ended (結(jié)束)

b. abandoned (放棄)

c. built (建立,建造)

d. strengthen （加強(qiáng)）

[解析]：give up 放棄 = quit = drop =abandon

14. i seldom watch tv.

a. rarely(很少)

b. frequently(經(jīng)常地, 頻繁地)

c. normally(正常地)

d. occasionally(偶爾地)

[解析]：seldom很少=rarely

[答案]：a

15. the dentist(牙科醫(yī)生) has decided to(決定) take out the girl's bad tooth(牙).

a. dig (挖,翻土) b. draw( 畫，拉，吸引，提取 )

c. pull (拖,拉) d. extract (取出、抽出)

[解析]：take out 取出拿出拔出=extract 取出，拔出

[答案]：d

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