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endure  [in'djuə]  v 耐久 persist ,  last , continue

忍耐  bear,  tolerate,  put up with ,stand  withstand

  endure pain/suffering/hardship           忍受痛苦/苦難 / 艱辛

e.g. i cannot endure listening to that any longer.

 

engage [in'geidʒ]  v  使忙碌,使從事于 ,占用(時(shí)間)occupy, take up

                    雇用 hire employ  訂婚  從事

  be engaged in           正忙著――――    正做著―――

  engage in               從事――――

  be engaged to sb        與某人訂婚

  be engaged to do sth     被雇用來(lái)做――――

 e.g. they engage in regular exercise.固定運(yùn)動(dòng)

 

engine  ['endʒin]  n 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)   機(jī)車火車頭

  a jet engine                噴氣發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)

  an automobile engine        汽車發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)

e.g. my car has got engine trouble.

engineer  [,endʒi'niə]   n  工程師   技師

 

enhance  [in'hɑ:ns]   v  提高 increase   增強(qiáng) improve

  e.g. he made many efforts to enhance his reputation.聲譽(yù)

 

enjoy  [in'dʒɔi]  v  享受――的樂(lè)趣,欣賞 like  love  appreciate

                   喜愛(ài)    享有  take advantage of , have

  enjoy  oneself           過(guò)得愉快

  e.g. i enjoy living in the country.

 

enlarge   [in'lɑ:dʒ]  v   擴(kuò)大  放大 

  enlarge on         進(jìn)一步詳述

  e.g. can you enlarge this picture?

 

enormous  [i'nɔ:məs]  adj    巨大的,龐大的huge  gigantic   immense

 e.g.  their living room was enormous.

 

enough   [i'nʌf]  adj  足夠的 adequate sufficient  

 n  充足,足夠    

                 adv   足夠地  充分地 fully  well  adequately

  enough to do ------             足以――――

e.g. enough is as good as a feast.  知足常樂(lè)

 

ensure  [in'ʃuə]  v  保證  擔(dān)保  確保  guarantee ,make---certain/sure

 ensure sb against (from) danger           確保某人免受危險(xiǎn)

 e.g. this medicine will ensure you a good night's sleep.

 

enter  ['entə]  v  進(jìn)入 come into    參加 engage in,enroll in ,go in for, take part in 登錄

  enter into ----      開(kāi)始―――   著手―――  參與

e.g.  please do not enter before knocking on the door.敲門(mén)

 

entertain [,entə'tein]  n 娛樂(lè) amuse   招待 receive  cater for  接受  款待

 entertain friends at dinner                      招待朋友吃飯

 e.g. he used music to entertain us.

 

enthusiasm  [in'θju:ziæzəm]   n 熱心 ambition 狂熱  積極性

  be full of enthusiasm about         熱衷于

  with enthusiasm                  熱情地

 e.g. thanks for your enthusiasm serves.

 

entire  [in'taiə]  adj  全部的,完整的,整個(gè) all  total  whole

  e.g. . i am in entire agreement with you.

 

environment  [in'vaiərənmənt]   n  環(huán)境  circumatance , setting , surroundings

 e.g. children need a happy home environment.

 

equal  ['i:kwəl]  adj  相等的 equivalent  均等的  合適的

  be equal to          等于―――  ――相等

 e.g. i am equal to this position.

 

 

equip  [i'kwip]  v  equipped  equipped  equipping  裝備   配備  fit  furnish

  be  equipped with     裝備 安裝

e.g. the room is equipped with air conditioning.

equipment  [i'kwipmənt]  n  裝備 器材,裝置 facility

 

equivalent   [i'kwivələnt]  adj   相等的,相當(dāng)?shù)?span lang="en-us"> equal

  be equivalent  to      相等于    等同于  與――-等效

 e.g.  his reply is equivalent to a refusal.

 

error   ['erə]   n  錯(cuò)誤,過(guò)失 mistake  fault  誤差

   e.g.  the accident was caused by human error.

 

escape  [i'skeip]   n    vi 逃脫  避開(kāi)  溜走   vt 逃避 避免

 excape from -----              從―――露出,從―――逃脫,幸免于

e.g. he listens to music as an escape from the pressures of work.

especially  [i'speʃəli]   adv    特別  尤其  particularly ,in particular

  e.g. i love the country, especially in spring.

 

esential  [i'senʃəl]   adj   本質(zhì)的,基本的 basic ,required important     n 本質(zhì),實(shí)質(zhì) 要點(diǎn)

  e.g.  food is essential to life.

 

establish  [i'stæbliʃ]   v  建立  found  organize  set up   設(shè)立   安置 settle 確定

  e.g. we wish to establish relations with you.

 

estimate   ['estimeit]  v /n   估計(jì) 估價(jià)  評(píng)估

   make an estimate of          給―――做一個(gè)估計(jì)

   at a rough estimate           據(jù)粗略估計(jì)

   by estimate                  照估計(jì)

  e.g. his estimate was completely wrong.

 

eternal  [i'tə:nəl]    adj   永恒的   永遠(yuǎn)的 lasting   endless   continual

e.g.  she felt eternal gratitude終生感激 to him for saving her life.

 

europe  ['juərəp]   n  歐洲

european  [,juərə'pi(:)ən]   adj  歐洲人的      n 歐洲人

e.g.  italy is in the south of europe.

     germany is an european country.

 

 

 

evaluate   [i'væljueit]   v   評(píng)價(jià)  value    估計(jì) estimate  gauge 

e.g.  how do you evaluate success ?

 

eve  [i:v]   n   黃昏,前夕  前夜

   on the eve of                      在―――前夕

   new year’s eve                    除夕

  e.g. we went to the church教堂 to celebrate慶祝 christmas eve.

 

even  ['i:vən]   adj  平的,平均的  均等   偶數(shù)的   adv  常用于加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣   甚至(―――也)

   even  though                  即使   盡管

   even  now                     甚至,現(xiàn)在,還

e.g. john doesn't go out出門(mén)even in the summer.

 

event  [i'vent]  n  事件   affair  accident  matter

  in the event that                 如果---- ,萬(wàn)一-----

  in the event of                     -------的發(fā)生

  in any event                       無(wú)論如何   不管怎么樣

 e.g. i'll probably see you tomorrow, but in any event i'll phone.

 

eventually   [i'ventjʊəli]   adv   最后  終于   finally  ultimately ,  in the end ,at last

  e.g. it was a long journey, but we eventually arrived.

 

ever    ['evə]   adv  曾經(jīng)  永遠(yuǎn)  總是always ,forever  究竟 on earth 在任何時(shí)候

 for ever       永遠(yuǎn)

 ever since      自從―――倒現(xiàn)在

e.g. have you ever stopped smoking?

 

every  ['evri]   adj   每一的,每個(gè)的

   every few days                 每隔幾天

   every other day                 每隔一天

   every one                      每個(gè)(人)

   every time                      每次,每當(dāng)

 e.g. i enjoyed every minute of the party.

everybody  ['evribɔdi]     pron   每個(gè)人    人人    代名詞

everything  ['evriθiŋ]      pron   每件事   一切 

 

evidence   ['evidəns]    n   跡象   根據(jù)  證據(jù)proof

  show evidence of                     證明

  written  evidence                     字據(jù)

 e.g.  there wasn't enough evidence to prove his guilt.

 

evident   ['evidənt]  adj   明顯的,顯然的

e.g.   it was evident that the policy政策 was a failure.失敗

 

evolve  [i'vɔlv]  v  使發(fā)展,使進(jìn)展  使進(jìn)化

  evolve  as                 逐漸成為

  evolve  from               從―――進(jìn)化而來(lái)

  evolve into                  發(fā)展成―――

e.g. he have evolve a new theory after many year of research.

 

exact  [ig'zækt]  adj   精確的,精密的   accurate ,precise

 to be exact                 準(zhǔn)確地說(shuō)

 e.g.  the timing needs to be exact.

exactly  [ig'zæktli]   adv  正確地,嚴(yán)密地

 

exam  [ig'zæm]   n  考試test  檢查 check

 take exams                 參加考試

 fail exam                   考試沒(méi)有通過(guò)

examine  [ig'zæmin]   v  檢查   check   inspect   詢問(wèn) question  inquire  考試 test

e.g.  he didn't pass the exam, but it was a good attempt.

the doctor examined her carefully.

 

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